Opening a MOL File

The MOL file type is primarily associated with SYBYL.

MOLFile Extension MOL
File extension: MOL
File type:  molecule data file

What is a MOL file?

MOL files mostly belong to SYBYL by Certara. MOL is a file format (also called 'Molfiles')from the Chemical table file (CT File) family used in chemistry (cheminformatics) and bioinformatics to describe molecules and chemical reactions. It was created by MDL Information Systems (now BIOVIA) as an open format to be freely used and they also publish its specifications. Molfiles hold information about the atoms, bonds, connectivity, and coordinates of a molecule.

Structure: The V2000 standard defines its structure as follows:

  • A 'Header Block' which contains 3 lines: a title line, a program/timestamp line, and a comment line,
  • A 'Connection Table' which contains a 'Counts' line, an 'Atom' block, a 'Bond' block, and a 'Properties' block,
  • An 'END' line.

The V3000 standard adds an 'Extended Connection Table' to the file. These files are usually wrapped inside of a Structure-Data File (SDF).

Related formats: Other, less commonly used formats in the family are: RXN, RD, RG and XD. Because of their popularity, most cheminformatics software, as well as some computational software (such as Mathematica), can read a Molfile (or an SDF file).

Other associations: MOL could also refer to Module Playlist files - music playlist files used by the discontinued Mod Plug Player software.

How to open MOL files

You need a suitable software like SYBYL to open a MOL file. Without proper software you will receive a Windows message "How do you want to open this file?" or "Windows cannot open this file" or a similar Mac/iPhone/Android alert. If you cannot open your MOL file correctly, try to right-click or long-press the file. Then click "Open with" and choose an application. You can also display a MOL file directly in the browser:. Just drag the file onto this browser window and drop it.

Online MOL Text Viewer

Choose your .mol file to view

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How to extract texts from MOL files or capture a screenshot to PDF, JPG, DOCX, TXT, ...

You can extract texts from MOL file or capture a preview screenshot using our online MOL file viewer:
  1. To do this, click the button "Choose your .mol file to view" on this page.
  2. Your MOL file will then be displayed in the browser.
  3. Now click on "Save as..." at the top of the page.
  4. Then choose the file format (e.g. JPG, PDF, DOCX, TXT, ...) you want.
  5. Download the converted file.

Programs that open and convert MOL files:

  1. SYBYL by Certara
    See the previous paragraphs to learn more about the main application. MOL files are often referred to as SYBYL data files because this type of file is primarily created or used by this software.
  2. Photo Express by Corel
    Photo Express was a photo-editing software developed by Ulead, which has since been acquired by Corel. Related links: Photo cropping tutorial

MOL format details:

The file format determines how the data is stored in the file. A file format is determined by the file extension and signature, so JPEG images have the extension .jpg and the first bytes in the file are ÿØÿ. File extension, signature and file format must match; otherwise errors will occur when the file is opened. Knowledge is power - this also applies when dealing with unknown or faulty files. Our examination of the MOL files comes to the following conclusion:

You will often come across the MOL file type. This does not have a uniform file format. The following file formats are most commonly found in MOL files:

All other MOL files (94%) have different formats, often, for example, GIF, Untitled, hspv, Mole and Chemicalbook. Often described as chebi, download, molecule, structure, dtxcid or dyspro. You can get all the details of your MOL file by dragging it onto this page or by clicking the button "Choose your .mol file to view" above.

Technical Data for MOL File Extension

File classification:
Data
Related files:
mol2, mole, sdf, mool, kdx, zip, pdb, txt, mel, asf, cdxml, pdf, png, rar, cif, docx, jpg, cdx, dta, sig

The following listing is compiled from the database produced by the 'Associate This!' program, selected data from the main FILExt database and file extension information submitted by users.

ProgramID: ModPlugPlayList
EXEFile: %ProgramFiles%\ModPlug\Player\MODPLUG.EXE %1

ProgramID: molFile
EXEFile: %ProgramFiles%\Internet Explorer\Iexplore.exe %1

ProgramID: ModPlugPlayList
EXEFile: %ProgramFiles%\modplugp\MODPLUG.EXE %1

ProgramID: SDDocuments.Atomistic3dDocument.1
EXEFile: %ProgramFiles%\Accelrys\MS Modeling 3.2\Studio\MatStudio.exe

ProgramID: ModPlugPlayList
EXEFile: %ProgramFiles%\MODPLUG.EXE


a mol molecule data file is a special file format by Certara and should only be edited and saved with the appropriate software.

How to solve problems with MOL files

  • Associate the MOL file extension with the correct application.
  • Update your software that should actually open molecule data files. Because only the current version supports the latest MOL file format. Search, therefore, e.g. on the Certara manufacturer website after an available SYBYL update.
  • To make sure that your MOL file is not corrupted or virus-infected, get the file again and scan it with Google's virustotal.com.
  • Click here to open your .MOL file online - secure, fast, and no downloads needed.
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