Opening a VSS File

The VSS file type is primarily associated with Visio.

VSSFile Extension VSS
File extension: VSS
File type:  stencil

What is a VSS file?

VSS files mostly belong to Visio by Microsoft. VSS is the filename extension of files containing smart shapes (also called stencils) used to create 2D diagrams in Visio 2D drawing and flowchart creation software. The stencils in a VSS file can be a shape or a flowchart connector that can be imported into the drawing (VSD file) created by Visio. VSS filename extension is also associated with files containing source code written in the VectorScript scripting language used by Vectorworks 3D CAD modeling and rendering software. Recent versions of Vectorworks use Python 3 scripts instead of VectorScript.

How to open VSS files

You need a suitable software like Visio to open a VSS file. Without proper software you will receive a Windows message "How do you want to open this file?" or "Windows cannot open this file" or a similar Mac/iPhone/Android alert. If you cannot open your VSS file correctly, try to right-click or long-press the file. Then click "Open with" and choose an application. You can also display a VSS file directly in the browser:. Just drag the file onto this browser window and drop it.

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Programs that open and convert VSS files:

  1. Visio by Microsoft
    See the previous paragraphs to learn more about the main application. VSS files are often referred to as Visio raster images because this type of file is primarily created or used by this software.
  2. VectorWorks (script) by Nemetschek
    VectorWorks is a 2D/3D vector graphics design and modeling software suite with a range of tools optimized for operations across the design process. Script files written in VectorScript language using VectorWorks are stored in VSS files. This file format is classified as Developer.

VSS file format details:

Why is it important to know the file format? This is the only way to find out which program to use to open the file. Often, the file format can be deduced from the file extension or the initial bytes (called the signature). However, different programs can use the same file extension, and file extensions can be assigned incorrectly. Knowledge is power - this also applies when dealing with unknown or faulty files. Our examination of the VSS files comes to the following conclusion:

The VSS file extension is primarily used by a single program. But the following two file formats are common:

All other VSS files (5%) have no uniform format. Tagged as edge, rack, networking, business, onguard, classic, aruba, large or small. Drag & drop your file here to see the file format and a preview of your VSS file!

Technical Data for VSS File Extension

File classification:
Raster Image
Related files:
Related links:

The following listing is compiled from the database produced by the 'Associate This!' program, selected data from the main FILExt database and file extension information submitted by users.

ProgramID: Visio.Stencil.11
EXEFile: %ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Office\Visio11\VISIO.EXE %1

ProgramID: Visio.Stencil.6
EXEFile: %ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Office\Visio10\visio.exe %1

ProgramID: Visio.Stencil.6
EXEFile: %ProgramFiles%\Visio\Visio32.exe %1

ProgramID: VisioViewer.Viewer
EXEFile: %ProgramFiles%\Internet Explorer\iexplore.exe -nohome

ProgramID: Visio.Drawing.5
EXEFile: %ProgramFiles%\Visio\Visio32.EXE %1

ProgramID: Visio.Drawing.4
EXEFile: %ProgramFiles%\Visio\Visio32.EXE %1

ProgramID: Visio.Stencil.11
EXEFile: %ProgramFiles%\Visio\Visio11\VISIO.EXE %1

ProgramID: Visio.Drawing.5
EXEFile: %ProgramFiles%\visio\Program Files\Visio\Visio32.EXE %1

ProgramID: Visio.Drawing.6
EXEFile: %ProgramFiles%\Visio\Visio32.exe

ProgramID: Visio.Stencil.11
EXEFile: %ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Office\Office12\VISIO.EXE /ro

ProgramID: Visio.Drawing.6
EXEFile: %ProgramFiles%\Visio32.exe


a vss stencil is a special file format by Microsoft and should only be edited and saved with the appropriate software.

How to solve problems with VSS files

  • Associate the VSS file extension with the correct application.
  • Update your software that should actually open stencils. Because only the current version supports the latest VSS file format. Search, therefore, e.g. on the Microsoft manufacturer website after an available Visio update.
  • To make sure that your VSS file is not corrupted or virus-infected, get the file again and scan it with Google's virustotal.com.
  • Click here to open your .VSS file online - secure, fast, and no downloads needed.
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