Opening an MBOX File

The MBOX file type is primarily associated with Thunderbird.

MBOXFile Extension MBOX
File extension: MBOX
File type:  mailbox

What is an MBOX file

MBOX files mostly belong to Thunderbird by Mozilla. An MBOX file contains email messages saved in UNIX Email Format. The contents of an MBOX file is saved as a single plain text database (mailbox) to which new messages are appended. Each message in a UNIX Mailbox file has the following structure:

From: <sender_numeric_id>@domain.com
To: <Name> <username>@domain.com
Date: <12-character delivery date>
The message's body follows.

Thunderbird email client's ImportExportTools NG add-on can import, export, and read emails saved in MBOX files. Windows MBox Viewer can also read MBOX messages. Tools are available for exporting messages as MBOX files from Outlook and GMAIL.

How do you open MBOX files?

You need a suitable software like Thunderbird to open an MBOX file. Without proper software you will receive a Windows message "How do you want to open this file?" or "Windows cannot open this file" or a similar Mac/iPhone/Android alert. If you cannot open your MBOX file correctly, try to right-click or long-press the file. Then click "Open with" and choose an application. You can also display a MBOX file directly in the browser:. Just drag the file onto this browser window and drop it.

Online MBOX Text Viewer

Choose your .mbox file to view

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How to extract texts from MBOX files or capture a screenshot to PDF, JPG, DOCX, TXT, ...

If you want to extract texts from MBOX file or capture a screenshot, you can use our free Online MBOX File Viewer:
  1. Just click the "Choose your .mbox file to view" button on this page.
  2. After your file is opened in browser,
  3. click "Save as..." in the menu.
  4. Then choose the file format (e.g. JPG, PDF, DOCX, TXT, ...) you want.
  5. Download the converted file.

Programs that open and convert MBOX files:

  1. Thunderbird by Mozilla
    See the previous paragraphs to learn more about the main application. MBOX files are often referred to as Thunderbird simple text files because this type of file is primarily created or used by this software.
  2. Windows MBox Viewer (mailbox) by Windows MBox Viewer
    Windows MBox Viewer is a desktop application which can read single-file mailboxes saved in MBOX (UNIX Mailbox) format. The contents of such a mailbox are saved as text. This file format is classified as Simple text file. Related links: MBOX Email Format

MBOX file format:

Each file has a definite file format, that is, how the stored data is arranged in the file. The file format can be determined based on the file extension and the signature (the first few characters of a file). If the file extension does not match the file format, double-clicking on the file will cause an error upon opening. So you need a detailed analysis of a file to find out the format and the associated program. Our evaluation of the MBOX files looks like this:

The MBOX file extension is very common and mainly uses a special format. The two most common formats are as follows:

The remaining 10% of all MBOX files are files with no common format. These files sometimes refer to archived, category, allmail, spamand, imap, personal or gmail. Just click the "Choose your .mbox file to view" button on this page to find out what your MBOX file is.

Technical Data for MBOX File Extension

File classification:
Simple text file
Related files:
zip, html, json, mbx, mboxview, exe, txt, table_of_contents, pdf, inbox, jpg, csv, mox, doc, box, onetoc2, eml, crdownload, mp4, dvm, sbd, msf, pcv

The following listing is compiled from the database produced by the 'Associate This!' program, selected data from the main FILExt database and file extension information submitted by users.

ProgramID: Preview.mbox.1, FileType: Preview Systems mbox File, AppName: realjbox

ProgramID: Preview.mbox.1, FileType: Preview Systems mbox File, AppName: RealJukebox Application

ProgramID: Preview.mbox.1
EXEFile: %ProgramFiles%\Real\RealJukebox\RealJBox.exe /m application/x-previewsystems-vbox-music %1

ProgramID: Preview.mbox.1
EXEFile: %ProgramFiles%\Real\RealPlayer\realjbox.exe /m application/x-previewsystems-vbox-music %1


an mbox mailbox is a special file format by Mozilla and should only be edited and saved with the appropriate software.

How to solve problems with MBOX files

  • Associate the MBOX file extension with the correct application.
  • Update your software that should actually open mailboxes. Because only the current version supports the latest MBOX file format. Search, therefore, e.g. on the Mozilla manufacturer website after an available Thunderbird update.
  • To make sure that your MBOX file is not corrupted or virus-infected, get the file again and scan it with Google's virustotal.com.
  • Click here to open your .MBOX file online - secure, fast, and no downloads needed.
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MBOX file viewer MBOX file description