Opening an STAR File

The STAR file type is primarily associated with RELION.

STARFile Extension STAR
File extension: STAR
File type:  text archive file

What is an STAR file?

STAR files mostly belong to RELION. STAR files are self-describing text files built on the Self-defining Text Archive and Retrieval concept. They store structured data in plain text form and include rules for interpreting the file content within the file itself.
In the field of cryo-electron microscopy, these files hold key metadata such as particle coordinates, microscope parameters, and processing details. Programs like RELION use this format to manage and analyze cryo-EM data. For more detailed information on the cryo-EM application of this format, visit the MRC-LMB website.
Another use of STAR files is seen in HP systems where they function as an ISO archive for software upgrades on HPE appliances. More on this role is available at the HPE Support site.
Key points about STAR files include:
  • Self-describing: They carry embedded structure definitions that allow programs to interpret the data without external schemas.
  • Plain text format: You can open them with any text editor to see the underlying data.
  • Structured layout: They often use loops and data blocks to organize detailed information efficiently.
  • FilExt.com tip: If you have a STAR file, you can view its content using a text editor. However, for proper use—especially in cryo-EM research or when handling system upgrades—specialized software like RELION or corresponding HP tools is recommended.

    How to open an STAR file

    You need a suitable software like RELION to open an STAR file. Without proper software you will receive a Windows message "How do you want to open this file?" or "Windows cannot open this file" or a similar Mac/iPhone/Android alert. If you cannot open your STAR file correctly, try to right-click or long-press the file. Then click "Open with" and choose an application. You can also display a STAR file directly in the browser:. Just drag the file onto this browser window and drop it.

    Online STAR File Viewer

    Choose your .star file to view this image

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    How to extract texts from STAR files or capture a screenshot to PDF, JPG, DOCX, TXT, ...

    You can extract texts from STAR file or capture a preview screenshot using our online STAR file viewer:
    1. To do this, click the button "Choose your .star file to view this image" on this page.
    2. Your STAR file will then be displayed in the browser.
    3. Now click on "Save as..." at the top of the page.
    4. Then choose the file format (e.g. JPG, PDF, DOCX, TXT, ...) you want.
    5. Your file will be converted and downloaded.

    Programs that open and convert STAR files:

    1. RELION
      See the previous paragraphs to learn more about the main application. STAR files are often referred to as RELION simple text files because this type of file is primarily created or used by this software.
    2. Apple II operating system

    Technical Data for STAR File Extension

    File classification:
    Simple text file
    Related files:
    cif, ssj, star_data, ster, zip, nxs, v2, audio, txt, xml, json, cfg, dat
    Mime type:

    an star text archive file is a special file format and should only be edited and saved with the appropriate software.

    How to solve problems with STAR files

    • Associate the STAR file extension with the correct application.
    • Update your software that should actually open text archive files. Because only the current version supports the latest STAR file format. Search, therefore, e.g. on the manufacturer website after an available RELION update.
    • To make sure that your STAR file is not corrupted or virus-infected, get the file again and scan it with Google's virustotal.com.
    • Click here to open your .STAR file online - secure, fast, and no downloads needed.
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    STAR file viewer STAR file description