All about RTF Files

The RTF file type is primarily associated with WordPad.

RTFFile Extension RTF
File extension: RTF
File type:  text document

What is an RTF file?

RTF files mostly belong to WordPad by Microsoft. An RTF file is a document written in the Rich Text Format developed by Microsoft. Although Rich Text Format is not a markup language, it uses a simple markup-like syntax to add formatting such as bold text to a document. OLE objects, pictures, font information, and drawing objects can also be added to an RTF document. WordPad and Word are the primary programs for authoring and editing documents in Rich Text Format. Some RTF documents are actually saved in Rich Text Format Directory (RTFD) format. A different type of RTF file contains data quarantined by XProtect.

How to open an RTF file

You need a suitable software like WordPad to open an RTF file. Without proper software you will receive a Windows message "How do you want to open this file?" or "Windows cannot open this file" or a similar Mac/iPhone/Android alert. If you cannot open your RTF file correctly, try to right-click or long-press the file. Then click "Open with" and choose an application. You can also display a RTF file directly in the browser:. Just drag the file onto this browser window and drop it.

Online RTF File Viewer

Choose your .rtf file to view

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Easily convert RTF files to JPG, PDF, HTML, DOC, ...

You can convert RTF files using our online RTF file viewer (powered by Convert.Guru):
  1. Just click the "Choose your .rtf file to view" button on this page.
  2. After your file is opened in browser,
  3. click "Save as..." in the menu.
  4. Then click the file format (e.g. PDF, JPG, DOCX, TXT, ...) you want.
  5. Download the converted file.

Programs that open and convert RTF files:

  1. WordPad by Microsoft
    See the previous paragraphs to learn more about the main application. RTF files are often referred to as WordPad simple text files because this type of file is primarily created or used by this software.
  2. 7-zip (compressed data) by Igor Pavlov
    7-zip is an archive file compression and encryption program compatible with Windows and macOS. It can unpack an RTF file saved in ZIP format. This file format is classified as Compressed.
  3. TextEdit (text document) by Apple
    TextEdit is a word processor for macOS, NeXTSTEP, and GNUstep operating systems. It saves a Rich Text Format document in an RTF file. This file format is classified as Simple text file. Related links: Rich Text Format
  4. Writer (text document) by Apache
    Writer is an open source word processor bundled with OpenOffice productivity software suite. It saves a Rich Text Format document in an RTF file. This file format is classified as Simple text file. Related links: Rich Text Format
  5. XProtect (quarantined data) by Apple
    XProtect is the file signature-based antivirus technology built into macOS. It can detect and quarantine potentially malicious RTF files saved in AppleDouble format and disguised as Rich Text Format documents. This file format is classified as Data.

RTF file format details:

To view or edit RTF files you need to know the file format, because it determines how the data in this file is stored. A file format is determined by the file extension and signature, so JPEG images have the extension .jpg and the first bytes in the file are ÿØÿ. However, different programs can use the same file extension, and file extensions can be assigned incorrectly. Exact knowledge of the format is therefore important in order to solve problems occurring in files. Our examination of the RTF files comes to the following conclusion:

The RTF file extension is quite widespread and mainly uses a defined RTF format. But the following two file formats are common:

All other RTF files (13%) have no uniform format, such as ZIP, RIFF, Mac2OSX and rtfd. These files are often connected to imag, read, letter, guide, application or table. Just click the "Choose your .rtf file to view" button on this page to find out what your RTF file is.

Technical Data for RTF File Extension

File classification:
Simple text file
Related files:

The following listing is compiled from the database produced by the 'Associate This!' program, selected data from the main FILExt database and file extension information submitted by users.

ProgramID: Frigate3.edit, FileType: Write Document, AppName: Frigate3

ProgramID: rtffile, FileType: Rich Text Document, AppName: WordPad
EXEFile: WORDPAD.EXE

ProgramID: Word.RTF, FileType: Rich Text Format, AppName: Microsoft Word for Windows® 95

ProgramID: Word.RTF.8, FileType: Microsoft Word Document, AppName: Microsoft Word Viewer for Windows® 97
EXEFile: wordview.exe

ProgramID: Word.RTF.8, FileType: Rich Text Format, AppName: Microsoft Office Word

ProgramID: Word.RTF.8, FileType: Rich Text Format, AppName: Microsoft Word
EXEFile: WINWORD.EXE

ProgramID: Word.RTF.8, FileType: Rich Text Format, AppName: Microsoft Word for Windows
EXEFile: WINWORD.EXE

ProgramID: Word.RTF.8, FileType: Rich Text Format, AppName: Microsoft Word for Windows® 97

ProgramID: rtffile
EXEFile: %ProgramFiles%\Windows NT\Accessori\WORDPAD.EXE %1

ProgramID: rtffile
EXEFile: %ProgramFiles%\Windows NT\Accessories\WORDPAD.EXE %1

ProgramID: rtffile
EXEFile: %ProgramFiles%\Windows NT\Acessórios\WORDPAD.EXE %1

ProgramID: rtffile
EXEFile: %ProgramFiles%\Windows NT\Bureau-accessoires\WORDPAD.EXE %1

ProgramID: rtffile
EXEFile: %ProgramFiles%\Windows NT\Tilbeh¢r\WORDPAD.EXE %1

ProgramID: rtffile
EXEFile: %ProgramFiles%\Windows NT\Zubehör\WORDPAD.EXE %1

ProgramID: Word.RTF.8
EXEFile: %ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Office 2003\OFFICE11\WINWORD.EXE /n /dde

ProgramID: Word.RTF.8
EXEFile: %ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Office\Office10\WINWORD.EXE /n /d

ProgramID: Word.RTF.8
EXEFile: %ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Office\Office10\WINWORD.EXE /n /dde

ProgramID: Word.RTF.8
EXEFile: %ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Office\OFFICE11\WINWORD.EXE

ProgramID: Word.RTF.8
EXEFile: %ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Office\OFFICE11\WINWORD.EXE /n /dde

ProgramID: Word.RTF.8
EXEFile: %ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Office\Office\Winword.exe %1

ProgramID: Word.RTF.8
EXEFile: %ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Office\Office\WINWORD.EXE /n

ProgramID: Word.RTF.8
EXEFile: %ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Office_XP\Office10\WINWORD.EXE /n

ProgramID: Word.RTF.8
EXEFile: %ProgramFiles%\OfficeXP\Office10\WINWORD.EXE /n /dde

ProgramID: Word.RTF.8
EXEFile: F:\office97\Office\Winword.exe %1

ProgramID: Wordview.RTF.8
EXEFile: %ProgramFiles%\WORDVI~1\OFFICE11\WORDVIEW.EXE /n /dde

ProgramID: Word.RTF.8
EXEFile: %ProgramFiles%\WordView\wordview.exe %1

ProgramID: CopyWriter RTF-File
EXEFile: %ProgramFiles%\CopyWriter\CopyWriter.exe %1

ProgramID: rtffile
EXEFile: %ProgramFiles%\Windows NT\Tillbeh”r\WORDPAD.EXE %1

ProgramID: Atlantis.Document
EXEFile: %ProgramFiles%\Atlantis\Atlantis.exe %1

ProgramID: EasyWord.Document
EXEFile: %ProgramFiles%\EasyOffice\EASYWORD.EXE %1

ProgramID: rtffile
EXEFile: %ProgramFiles%\Windows NT\Accessoires\WORDPAD.EXE %1

ProgramID: AbiSuite.AbiWord
EXEFile: %ProgramFiles%\AbiSuite2\AbiWord\bin\AbiWord.exe %1

ProgramID: rtffile
EXEFile: %ProgramFiles%\Windows NT\Accesorios\WORDPAD.EXE %1

ProgramID: rtf.File
EXEFile: %ProgramFiles%\SSuitePersonal\WordFormat2.exe

ProgramID: EasyWord.Document
EXEFile: %ProgramFiles% PER UFFICIO\EASYWORD.EXE

ProgramID: rtffile
EXEFile: %ProgramFiles%\Windows NT\ZubehGÇ?r\WORDPAD.EXE

ProgramID: GoogleToolbar.rtf.1
EXEFile: %ProgramFiles%\MOZILL~1\firefox.exe -GoogleToolbar .rtf

ProgramID: OpenOffice.org.Rtf
EXEFile: %ProgramFiles%\OpenOffice.org 3\program\\swriter.exe -o

ProgramID: GoogleToolbar.rtf.1
EXEFile: %ProgramFiles%\Mozilla Firefox 3.5 Beta 4\firefox.exe -GoogleToolbar .rtf


an rtf text document is a special file format by Microsoft and should only be edited and saved with the appropriate software.

How to solve problems with RTF files

  • Associate the RTF file extension with the correct application.
  • Update your software that should actually open text documents. Because only the current version supports the latest RTF file format. Search, therefore, e.g. on the Microsoft manufacturer website after an available WordPad update.
  • To make sure that your RTF file is not corrupted or virus-infected, get the file again and scan it with Google's virustotal.com.
  • Click here to open your .RTF file online - secure, fast, and no downloads needed.
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